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Julia Y.Chan (I , M )
Associate Professor-Solid State and Materials Chemistry
Selected Publications
Selected Awards & Honors
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Fall 2003 Summer 2004
Fall 2004 Spring 2005
Evan's Journey to Lindau Dixie's Journey to Lindau
Summer 2006 Fall 2006
Quantum Materials Group Spring 2007
Fall 2007 Spring 2008
Summer 2008
BS : Baylor University, 1993 
PhD : University of California - Davis, 1998 
PostDoc : NIST, 1998-00 
Phone:  225-(225)578-2695
E-Mail:  jchan@lsu.edu
Office:  637 Choppin Hall 

Area of Interest
 Please see my research brochure.

Solid State Chemistry and Inorganic Materials

Solid state and materials chemistry, electronic and magnetic intermetallics, borides, carbides and metal oxides are the major research areas that my group is studying.Of particular interest are crystal growth of materials that exhibit metal-to-insulator transitions, mixed valence, superconductivity, and magnetic frustration.Efforts are placed on the synthesis, structures, and properties of new materials in order to understand their crystal-chemistry.

Our interests are in structure/property relationships of single crystal intermetallics that exhibit exotic properties that arise from strong electron-electron correlations. These materials include Kondo insulators and low-carrier density magnets, intermetallic superconductors and heavy fermion materials. 

Correlated Electronic Materials

Highly correlated electron systems are of considerable interest, particularly in the design, discovery and growth of novel bulk materials.One of the primary driving forces of basic research in the physics of new materials is the synthesis of these materials in single crystalline form.The study of the magnetic and transport behavior of single crystals allows for a fundamental correlation of the structures and physical properties of these materials. We also want to study the role of transition metals in heavy-electron systems along with the relationship of the magnetism to superconductivity in these materials. 

It is well known that BCS superconductivity is a result of electron-phonon interaction, whereas the superconductivity of a less-known class of superconductors, heavy fermions, relies on strong electron-electron interactions. At room temperature, heavy fermion materials behave as normal metals where the f-electrons interact weakly with conduction electrons and display local-moment magnetic properties, but at low temperatures (T < 20 K), the unique properties of heavy fermion materials become to manifest. The strong coupling between conduction electrons and f-electrons results in an enhanced linear-in-T contribution to the specific heat (with g typically greater than 200 mJmol-1K-2). 

Our search for highly correlated systems has in part been motivated by the search for materials for spintronics, a new technology that merges electronics with the manipulation of conduction electron spins.One of the most successful strategies for producing technologically relevant magnetoresistive materials is to enhance the effects of field dependent magnetic scattering processes through the creation of magnetic superlattices, or by doping magnetic insulators such that magnetic and metal–insulator transitions coincide.The study of these materials can perhaps lead to the exploitation of ‘spin’ of the electron rather than its charge.An example of a spintronic device is the giant magnetoresistive spin-valve head for magnetic hard-disk drives.Some of the physics that we wish to study include the change of resistivity with magnetic field and temperature.One way to change the properties of a material is to carefully tune the behavior by altering its chemistry.

Single crystals of Intermetallics

Contact Information: 
Prof. Julia Y. Chan 
Department of Chemistry 
Louisiana State University 
Baton Rouge, LA 70803-1804 
Phone: 225-578-2695 
FAX: 225-578-3458 
Office: Choppin 637 
Selected Awards & Honors:
Iota Sigma Pi Agnes Fay Morgan Research Award, 2008

LSU Distinguished Faculty Award, 2008

LSU College of Basic Science Graduate Teaching Award, 2007

American Chemical Society Dreyfus Lectureship Award, 2006

Baylor University Outstanding Alumni Award, 2006

College of Basic Sciences Faculty Research Award, 2005

Invited to attend the Alfred Nobel Symposium at Stockholm, Sweden, June 2005

Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellow, 2004

ACS Exxon Mobil Faculty Fellowship in Solid State Chemistry, 2004

Elected to the U.S. National Committee for Crystallography (USNC/Cr), 2004

LSU Phi Kappa Phi Non-Tenured Natural and Physical Science Award, 2003

NSF CAREER Award, 2003

American Crystallographic Association Margaret C. Etter Early Career Award, 2003

Ralph E. Powe Junior Faculty Enhancement Award, 2002

National Research Council Postdoctoral Fellowship at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, 1998-2000

Selected Publications
Gautreaux, D.P.; Capan, C.; DiTusa, J.F.; Chan, J.Y., Crystal Growth, Characterization, and Physical Properties of b-LnNiSb3 (Ln =Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb) J. Solid State Chem. 2008, 181, 1977-1982
Cho, J.Y.; Millican J. N.; Moldovan, M.; Young, D. P.; Sokolov, D.; Aronson, M.C.; Chan, J. Y., Synthesis, structure, and physical properties of Ln2MGa12 (Ln = La, Ce; M = Ni, Cu) Chem. Mater. 2008, 20 6116-6123.
Nambu, Y.; Nakatsuji, S.; Maeno, Y.; Okudzeto, E.K.; Chan, J.Y., Spin size dependence in the appearance of 2D coherent behavior in the frozen spin disordered state of the triangular antiferromagnetic NiGa2S4, Phys. Rev. Lett., 2008, 101, 207204

Cho, J.; Moldovan, M.; Young, D. P.; Nathan, A.; Chan, J. Y. Synthesis, Structure, and Physical Properties of LnAgyX4- y (Ln = La, Ce; X = Al, Ga; y ~ 0.72).  Physica B, 2008, 403, 795.
Okudzeto, E.K; Thomas, E.L.; Moldovan, M.; Young D.P. and Chan J.Y. Transport and magnetic properties of the stannides Ln7Co6Sn23 (Ln = Dy, Ho), and Ln5Co6Sn18 (Ln = Er, Tm).  Physica B, 2008, 403, 1628.
Kanatzidis et al.  Report from the third workshop on future directions of solid-state chemistry: The status of solid-state chemistry and its impact in the physical sciences.  Progress in Solid State Chemistry, 2008, 36, 1-133
Karki, A. B.; Gautreaux, D. P.; Chan, J.Y.; Harrison, N.; Browne, D A.; Goodrich, R.G.; Young, D.P.  Magnetotransport properties and the Fermi surface of single crystal VB2J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 2008, 20, 035209.
Cho, J.Y.; Capan, C.; Young, D.P.; Chan, J.Y.  Crystal Growth, Structure, and Physical Properties of SmCu4Ga8.  Inorg. Chem., 2008, 7, 2472
Karki, A.B. Young, D.P.; Adams, P.W. ; Okudzeto, E.K.; Chan, J.Y. Critical Current Behavior of Superconducting MoN and Mo3Sb7 Microfibers. Phys. Rev. B, 2008, 77, 212503
Gautreaux, D.P.; Capan, C. ; DiTusa, J.F.; Young, D.P.; Chan, J.Y.  Synthesis, Structure and Physical Properties of LnNi(Sn,Sb)3 (Ln = Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb).  J. Solid State Chem., 2008, In Press.
Guo, S. ; Young, D.P.; Macaluso, R.T. ; Browne, D.A.; Henderson, N.L.; Chan, J.Y. ; Henry, L.L; DiTusa, J.F.  Discovery of Griffths phase in itinerant magnetic semiconductor Fe1xCoxS2. Phys. Rev. Lett, 2008, 100, 017209
Gautreaux, D.P.; Parent, M.; Moldovan, M.; Young, D.P.; Chan, J.Y.  Magnetization and Transport Properties of a-CeNi0.78Co0.22Sb3.  Physica B, 2008, 403, 1005
Thomas, E.L; ,Gautreaux, D.P.; Lee, H.-O.; Fisk, Z.; Chan, J.Y. Discovery of -LnNiSb3 (Ln = La, Ce): Crystal Growth, Structure, and Magnetic and Transport BehaviorInorg. Chem., 2007, 46, 3010-3016
Macaluso, R.T.; Nakatsuji, S.; Kuga, K.; Thomas, E.L.; Machida, Y.; Maeno, Y.; Fisk, Z.; Chan, J.Y.  Crystal Structure and Physical Properties of Polymorphs of LnAlB4 (Ln = Yb, Lu). Chem. Mater., 2007, 19, 1918-1922
Thomas, E.L.; Kim, M. S.; Sokolov, D. A.; Bennett, M. C. ; Aronson, M.C.; Chan, J.Y.  Structure, magnetic, and transport behavior of twinned Ce2Rh3(PbBi)5J. Solid State Chem., 2007, 180, 2356-2362
Nakatsuji, S; Tonomura, H. Onuma, K. ; Nambu, Y. ; Sakai, O.; Maeno, Y. ; Macaluso,R.T. ; Chan, J.Y.  Spin disorder and order in quasi-2D triangular Heisenberg antiferromagnets: Comparative study of FeGa2S4, Fe2Ga2S5, and NiGa2S4Phys. Rev. Lett., 2007, 99, 157203
Cho, J.Y.; Moldovan, M.; Young; D.P.; Chan, J.Y.  Crystal Growth and Magnetic Properties of Ln4MGa12 (Ln = Dy - Er; M = Pd, Pt). J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 2007, 19, 266224
Millican, J.N.; Macaluso, R.T.; Nakatsuji, S.; Machida, Yo; Maeno, Y; Chan, J.Y.  Crystal Growth and Structure of R2Ir2O7 (R = Pr, Eu) Using KF molten flux. Mater. Res. Bull., 2007, 42, 928–934
Williams, W. M.; Moldovan, M; Pham, L.; MaQuilon, S.; Young, D. P.; Fisk, Z.; Chan, J.Y.  Crystal Growth, Structure, Magnetic and Transport Properties of TbRhIn5. Inorg. Chem., 2006, 45, 4637 - 4641
Thomas, E.L.; Gautreaux, D.P.; Chan, J.Y.  The layered intermetallic compound LaPdSb3Acta Cryst. E., 2006, 62, i96-i98
Thomas, E.L.; Okudzeto, E.; Millican, J.N.; Chan, J.Y.  Crystal Growth and the Search for Heavy Fermion IntermetallicsComments Inorg. Chem. (Review Article), 2006, 27, 1-39
Thomas, E. L.; Bankston, A. N.; Lee, H.-O.; Moldovan, M.; Fisk, Z.; Young, D. P.; Chan, J. Y.  Crystal Growth, Transport and Magnetic Properties of Ln3Co4Sn13 (Ln = La, Ce) with a Perovskite-like StructureJ. Solid State Chem., 2006, 179, 1641-1648
Nakatsuji, S.; Machida, Y.; Maeno, Y.; Tayama, T.; Sakakibara, T.; Duijn, J.v.; Balicas, L.; Millican, J.N.; Macaluso, R.T.; Chan, J.Y. Metallic spin-liquid behavior of the geometrically frustrated Kondo lattice Pr2Ir2O7. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2006, 96, 087204
Kim, M.S.; Bennett, M.; Sokolov, D.A.; Aronson, M.; Millican, J.N.; Chan, J.Y.; Huang, Q.; Chen, Y.; Lynn, J.  Synthesis and study of the ferromagnetic heavy-fermion compound Yb5Pt9. Phys. Rev. B, 2006, 74, 224431
Williams, W. M.; Lee, H.-O.; Moldovan, M.; Fisk, Z.; Young, D. P.; Chan, J. Y.  Structure-Property Relationships in Tb4PtGa12 and Y4PtGa12. Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc, 2005, 848, FF4.5.1
Macaluso, R. T.; Millican, J. N.; Lee, H.-O.; Nakatsuji, S.; Carter, B.; Moreno, N.; Fisk, Z.; Chan, J. Y.  A comparison of the structure and localized magnetism in Ce2PdGa12 with the heavy fermion CePdGa6J. Solid State Chem., 2005, 178, 3547-3553
Thomas, E. L.; Erickson, E. E.; Moldovan, M.; Young, D. P.; Chan, J. Y.  Synthesis, Structure and Magnetism of ErCoIn5.  Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 2005, 848, FF3.7.1
Thomas, E.L.; Moldovan, M.; Young, D.P.; Chan, J.Y.  Synthesis, structure, and magnetotransport of LnNi1-xSb2 (Ln = Y, Gd-Er). Chem. Mater., 2005, 17, 5810 - 5816
Young, D.P.; Moldovan, M.; Wu, X.S.; Adams, P.W. ; Chan, J.Y. Low temperature susceptibility of the noncentrosymmetric superconductor CePt3Si. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2005, 94, 107001
Williams, W. M.; Moldovan, M.; Young, D. P.; Chan, J. Y.  Synthesis, structure, and magnetism of Tb4PdGa12 and Tb4PtGa12J. Solid State Chem., 2005, 178, 52-57
Millican, J. M.; Macaluso, R.T.; Young; D.P.; Moldovan, M.; Chan, J.Y. Synthesis, structure and magnetism of Ce2PdGa10J. Solid State Chem., 2004, 177, 4695-4700
Macaluso, R. T.; Wells, D. M.; Sykora, R. E.; Albrecht-Schmitt, T. E.; Mar, A.; Nakatsuji, S.; Lee, H.; Fisk, Z.; Chan, J. Y.  Structure and electrical resistivity of CeNiSb3.  J. Solid State Chem., 2004, 177, 293
Thomas, E.L.; Macaluso, R.T.; Lee, H.-O.; Fisk, Z. and Chan, J.Y. Crystal Growth, Characterization, and Physical Properties of PrNiSb3, NdNiSb3 AND SmNiSb3J. Solid State Chem., 2004, 177, 4228–4236
Wilson, Z. S.; Macaluso, R. T.; Smith, J. L.; Fisk, Z.; Stanley, G. G.; Chan, J. Y.  Rare beryllium icosahedra in the mixed-valence compound CeBe13J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2004, 126, 13926-13927
Harrison, N.; Alver, U.; Goodrich, R. G.; Vekhter, I.; Sarrao, J. L.; Pagliuso, P. G.; Moreno, N.; Balicas, L.; Fisk, Z.; Hall, D.; Macaluso, R. T.; Chan, J. Y.  4f-electron localization in CexLa1-xMIn5 (M = Co, Rh, Ir)Phys. Rev. Lett., 2004, 93, 186405.
Macaluso, R.T.; Moreno, N. O.; Fisk, Z.; Thompson, J. D. ; Chan, J.Y. Structure and magnetism of Ce5Pb3OChem. Mater, 2004, 16, 1560-1563.
Williams, W. M.; Macaluso, R. T.; Moldovan, M. Y., D.P; Chan, J. Y. Synthesis, structure, and magnetoresistance of SmPd2Ga2Inorg. Chem., 2003, 42, 7315 - 7318
Acatrinei, A. I.; Browne, D.; Losovyj, Y.; Young, D. P.; Moldovan, M.; Chan, J. Y.; Sprunger, P. T.; Kurtz, R. L.  Angle-resolved photoemission study and first principles calculation of the electronic structure of LaSb2. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 2003, 15, L511
Young, D. P.; Moldovan, M.; Craig, D. D.; Adams, P.; Chan, J. Y. Superconducting properties of MgCNi3 filmsPhys. Rev. B Rapid Communications, 2003, 68, 020501 (R)
Young, D. P.; Goodrich, R. G; DiTusa, J. F.; Guo, S.; Adams, P. W.,Chan, J. Y.Hall, D.  High magnetic field sensor using LaSb2.  Appl. Phys. Lett., 2003, 82, 3713
Macaluso, R. T.; Sarrao, J. L.; Moreno, N. O.; Pagliuso, P. G.,Thompson, J. D.; Hundley, M. F., Malinowski, A.; Fronczek, F. R., Chan,J. Y. Single-Crystal growth of Ln2MIn8 (Ln = La, Ce; M = Rh, Ir): Implications for the heavy-fermion ground stateChem. Mater, 2003, 15, 1394 - 1398
Macaluso, R. T.; Nakatsuji, S.; Lee, H.; Young, D. P.; Fisk, Z.; Chan, J. Y.  Synthesis, structure, and magnetism of a new heavy-fermion, CePdGa6.  J. Solid State Chem., 2003, 174, 296
Erickson, E. E.; Gray, D.; Taylor, K.; Macaluso, R. T.; LeTard, L. A.; Lee, G. S.; Chan, J. Y.  Synthesis, structure and dielectric characterization of Ln2Ti2-2xM2xO7 (Ln = Gd, Er; M = Zr, Sn, Si). Mater. Res. Bull, 2002, 37, 2077
D.P. Young, R.G. Goodrich, P.W. Adams, J.Y. Chan, F.R. Fronczek, F. Drymiotis and L.L. Henry.  Superconducting Properties of BeB2Phys. Rev. B, 2002, 65, 180518(R)
Q. Huang, D.P. Young, J.Y. Chan, J. Jiang and E.J. Podlaha.  Electrodeposition of FeCoNiCu/Cu Compositionally Modulated Multilayers.  J. Electrochem. Soc., 2002, 149, C349
H. Kim, J.Y. Chan, M.M. Olmstead, P. Klavins, D.J. Webb and S.M. Kauzlarich. Magnetism and Colossal Magnetoresistance (CMR) of the pseudo-ternary rare-earth Transition Metal Compounds; Eu14-xCaxMnSb11 (x<3)Chem. Mater., 2002, 14, 206
A.C. Payne, A. Sprauve, M.M. Olmstead, S.M. Kauzlarich, J.Y. Chan, B.A. Reisner and J.W. Lynn.  Synthesis, Magnetic and Electronic Properties of Single Crystals of EuMn2P2.  J. Solid State Chem., 2002, 163, 498
Macaluso, R.T. , Sarrao, J.L.; Pagliuso, P.G., Moreno, N.O., Goodrich, R.G. Browne, D.A., Fronczek, F.R. and Chan, J.Y.  Crystal Growth and Structure Determination of LaMIn5 (M=Co, Rh, Ir).  J. Solid State Chem., 2002, 166, 245
I. Levin, J.Y. Chan, J.H. Scott, L. Farber, T.A. Vanderah and J.E.Maslar.  Complex Polymorphic Behavior and Dielectric Properties of Perovskite-Related Sr(Sr1/3Nb2/3)O3.  J. Solid State Chem., 2002, 166, 24
J.Y. Chan, F.R. Fronczek, D.P. Young, J.F. DiTusa and P.W. Adams.  Synthesis, Structure and Superconductivity in Be1.09B3.  J. Solid State Chem., 2002, 163, 385
DiTusa, J.F.; Chan, J.Y.  The Road to New Materials.  Physics World, 2002, 15, 25-26
I. Levin, J.Y. Chan, J.E. Maslar and T.A. Vanderah.  Phase Transitions and Microwave Dielectric Properties in the Perovskite-like Ca(Al0.5Nb0.5)O3 - CaTiO3 System.  J. Appl. Phys., 2001, 90, 904-914
I. Levin, J.Y. Chan, R.G. Geyer, J.E. Maslar and T.A. Vanderah.  Cation Ordering Types and Dielectric Properties in the Complex Perovskite Ca(Ca1/3Nb2/3)O3.  J. Solid State Chem., 2001, 156, 122-134
H. Kim, M. Olmstead, J.Y. Chan, P.C. Canfield, I.R. Fisher, R.W. Henning, A.J. Schultz and S.M. Kauzlarich.  Structure and Physical Properties of the New Pseudo-binary Intermetallic Compound Ti11(Sb,Sn)8.  J. Solid State Chem., 2001, 157, 225-232
J.Y. Chan, T.A. Vanderah, I. Levin, R.G. Geyer and R.S. Roth.  Subsolidus Phase Relationships and Dielectric Properties in the SrO-Al2O3-Nb2O5 System.  Intl. J. Inorg. Mater., 2000, 2, 107-114
T.A. Vanderah, W. Febo, J.Y. Chan, R.S. Roth, J.M. Loezos, L.D. Rotter, R.G. Geyer and D.B. Minor.  Phase Equilibria and Dielectric Behavior in the CaO: Al2O3: Nb2O5 System.  J. Solid State Chem., 2000, 155, 78-85
J.Y. Chan, M.M. Olmstead, H. Hope and S.M. Kauzlarich.  Synthesis, Structure and Properties of Eu16Sb11 and Eu16Bi11.  J. Solid State Chem., 2000, 155, 168-176
J.Y. Chan, S.M. Kauzlarich, P. Klavins, J.Z. Liu, R.N. Shelton and D.J. Webb.  Synthesis, Magnetic Properties, and Colossal Magnetoresistance of Eu13.97Gd0.03MnSb11.  Phys. Rev. B, 2000, 61, 459

 
 
Former Ph.D. Students
Evan Thomas Ph.D.,12/06, NRC Postdoc at NIST MSEL Ceramics Division
Robin Macaluso Ph.D,12/04, Assistant Professor Northern Colorado University
Jasmine Millican Ph.D.,05/07, NRC Postdoc - NIST Center for Neutron Research